83 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
83 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
# Bootstrap
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Set up a MacVLAN network
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As an example, with the following network setup:
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- interface to LAN: `bond0`
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- Complete LAN subnet: `192.168.0.0/23`
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- LAN gateway: `192.168.0.1`
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- DHCP range: `192.168.0.0/24` (excluding gateway)
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- MacVLAN interface name: `macvlan0` (user defined)
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- MacVLAN range: `192.168.1.0/24` (should be outside of DHCP range)
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- MacVLAN host IP: `192.168.1.1` (should be in the MacVLAN range)
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```
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docker network create -d macvlan -o parent=bond0 --subnet=192.168.0.0/23 --gateway=192.168.0.1 --ip-range=192.168.1.0/24 --aux-address "nas=192.168.1.1" macvlan
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ip link add macvlan0 link bond0 type macvlan mode bridge
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ip addr add 192.168.1.1/32 dev macvlan0
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ip link set macvlan0 up
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```
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Run portainer once
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```
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docker run --rm -p 9443:9443 -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock portainer/portainer-ce:latest
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```
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### Environment variables
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- `SERVICES_DIR`: Absolute path to the `services` folder
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## Docker
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[`alpine/socat`](https://hub.docker.com/r/alpine/socat/) exposes the docker socket as a port.
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### 🌐 Ports
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- `2375 TCP`: Docker API
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### 📂 Volumes
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- `/var/run/docker.sock`: Socket file from host mounted as it to be exposed.
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### 📒 Documentation
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- [socat](https://linux.die.net/man/1/socat) manual
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## Traefik
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[`traefik`](https://hub.docker.com/_/traefik) is a reverse proxy for docker services.
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### 🌐 Ports
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- `80 TCP`: HTTP access. Should always redirect to HTTPs
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- `443 TCP`: HTTPs access
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### 📂 Volumes
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- `traefik_dynamic_config`: Folder containing the dynamic configuration for `File` provider. See [traefik documentation](https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/providers/file/).
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### 📝 Configs
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- `traefik_config`: Static configuration from `File` provider. See [traefik documentation](https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/providers/file/).
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### 🔒 Secrets
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- `traefik_password`: Basic Auth username/password to access Traefik. Encoded using htpasswd (or [equivalent](https://hostingcanada.org/htpasswd-generator/)), use BCrypt at least.
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- `traefik_tls_cert`: Self-signed certificate for Traefik. Particularly useful in development to avoid generating new certificates on each restart.
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- `traefik_tls_key`: Self-signed private key for Traefik. Used with `traefik_tls_cert`.
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### 📒 Documentation
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- [Traefik](https://doc.traefik.io/) official documentation
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## Portainer
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[`portainer/portainer-ce`](https://hub.docker.com/r/portainer/portainer-ce) is a docker instance manager.
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Useful to manage the stacks/docker-compose configuration for the NAS.
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Set up to use the port exposed via the `Docker` container. It displays information about all docker resources available on the host. \
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It excludes all resources with the tag `nas-compose.boostrap: true`.
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Each compose file (except the `bootstrap.docker-compose.yaml`) need to be added as a [stack](https://docs.portainer.io/user/docker/stacks/add), with the right environment variables set.
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### 🌐 Ports
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- `9443 TCP`: HTTPs (self-signed) access to the web interface
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### 📂 Volumes
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- ⚠️ `portainer_data`: All configuration and application data related to portainer. **It contains sensitive files**
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### 🔒 Secrets
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- `portainer_password`: Admin default admin's password
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### 📒 Documentation
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- [Portainer](https://docs.portainer.io/) official documentation
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